Department of (do not) labor

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With life comes risk.

Heck, the very act of getting out of bed poses certain dangers. One could easily trip over a wayward shoe in the darkness, fall and break a hip.

The government solution?

Regulate waking.

No peril exists that some politician or government bureaucrat thinks he can’t fix. So, the feds pass laws, formulate regulations and codify statutes.

Yet every day, people keep finding ways to injure, maim and kill themselves.

Naturally, the federal nannies pass more laws, adding to pages and pages and pages of existing regulation, as if reams paper could somehow mitigate every possible risk that exists.

Bureaucrats and politicians suffer from delusions of grandeur mixed with a healthy dose of arrogance. They generally think they can plan your life better than you can. They are here to help, but complain about the burden imposed by their rules and they will sternly point fingers at you, and chastise you for your callousness and lack of compassion for your fellow human beings.

And make no mistake, their laws create burdens.

Take the proposed changes to the federal child labor laws for agricultural workers. On Sept. 2, the Department of Labor released fifty plus pages worth of nearly incomprehensible legalese. The rational: keep children safe. But farmers say, if approved, the regulations would hamstring family and multi-generational farmers, preventing them from teaching their kids valuable skills, and from supplying much needed labor on farms and ranches across the U.S.

According to Craig Anderson, Agriculture Labor and Safety Services division manager at Michigan Farm Bureau, the new regulations would make it illegal for farm workers under 16 to heard or sort animals on horseback; operate any farm equipment; operate any vehicle, tractor or feed truck; and operate any tools not powered by hand. On top of that, these rules would apparently even apply to kids not working for pay.

“That means my son can’t help his grandparents move cattle from field to field on horseback. It is illegal for my son to help his grandparents change water. It is illegal for my son to drive the feed truck for his grandfather in the winter,” Jeff Fowle, a fourth generation family farmer and rancher from Etna, Calif., wrote on his blog.

The proposed regulations present the reader with a tangled jumble of analysis, doublespeak and legal references, nearly impossible to comprehend. Anderson said he spent a considerable amount of time examining DOL Proposed Rules 29 CFR Parts 570 and 579. The Michigan Farm News reports Anderson didn’t like what he saw.

“In agriculture, it is common for farms to be operated by two, three or even five generations of family members,” Anderson told the paper. “The grandparents own the land, their children are buying into the farm and may have some land on their own, and the grandchildren are working to understand what it takes to be a farmer. If the parents and grandparents operate the farm, the grandchildren under 16 would be prohibited from working on the operation.”

The regulations fall under the Fair Labor Standards Act, passed in 1938. Over the years, Congress and the DOL have made numerous revisions, tightening restrictions and bringing more activities under federal control. The child labor laws under the FLSA have always included exemptions for children working for parents, and also for minors who take classes under organizations such as 4H and FFA. Anderson says the new regulations eliminate exemptions for many of those programs and tighten restrictions on youth working for their parents.

The Michigan Farm News calls the new regulations confusing and contradictory, pointing out that one section of the DOL proposal indicates the “parent or person standing in the place of the parent shall be a human being and not an institution or facility…”

Anderson says he agrees that contradictory and confusing language masks the true scope of the new regulations.

“Don’t let the spin fool you. They’ll say there’s nothing for farm families to worry about because there is an exemption for children working on their parents’ farm. The DOL proposal says it will maintain the family exemption, but later limits the exemption for any business or multi-generation farm,” Anderson said. “If you farm with a brother or sister, an uncle or aunt, grandparents or cousins, the exception does not apply to any of the families’ youth under 16. If you have a non-family business partner, the exemption would not apply even if you are the controlling partner.”

All designed, of course, to “protect the children.”

“Here’s what the government thinks is common sense,” Anderson said. “Eliminate work to protect workers. If you don’t work, you can’t be hurt on the job. Who can argue with that?”

Fowle puts it more bluntly.

“I am sorry, but this new proposed regulation is flat-out asinine.”

Even if one accepts the premise, a question remains: where does the federal government find the authority to regulate agricultural work?

In short, it doesn’t.

The feds justify labor laws under the broad interpretation of the commerce clause that gives the federal government virtually unlimited power to regulate pretty much anything it wants. The courts have created and approved this sweeping definition of the commerce clause, but it directly contradicts the framers’ understanding of commerce and the intended scope of the power. Commerce means trade. It was never intended to give the federal government power to regulate agriculture or manufacturing. In fact, Madison considered the commerce power quite limited.

It is very certain that [the commerce clause] grew out of the abuse of the power by the importing States in taxing the non-importing, and was intended as a negative and preventive provision against injustice among the States themselves, rather than as a power to be used for the positive purposes of the General Government.

Tenth Amendment Center deputy director Bryce Shonka said he wonders where it will ultimately end.

“I wonder if this would also then apply to all the yard work I did as a kid. I built a deck with my dad once. Send in the SWAT team! There’s a guy over there attempting to build a deck with his son!!!”

Ernie Birchmeier, livestock and dairy specialist with Michigan Farm Bureau, told the Michigan Farm News that the new regulations need to be stopped.

“There were many times as a child, after a day on the hay wagon, that I wished it was illegal for me to work,” he said. “But looking back, those days taught me some of the most important lessons in life. This DOL proposal is simply another indication of a government philosophy that it knows what’s best for you. That’s why we urge every farmer out there to read this document and submit comments to the DOL early and often.”

And the Tenth Amendment Center calls on state legislatures to step in and interpose for their farmers and resist this unconstitutional overreach. This represents an area of regulation best left to the states. What does a bureaucrat sitting inside a marble building in D.C. understand about farm work in Montana?

About as the same as that farmer will comprehend reading the bureaucrats inane regulations.

About Mike Maharrey

Michael Maharrey [send him email] is the Communications Director for the Tenth Amendment Center. He proudly resides in the original home of the Principles of '98 - Kentucky. See his blog archive here and his article archive here. He also maintains the blog, Tenther Gleanings.

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13 comments
wallyboy
wallyboy

I'm no farmer, but the government control on everything is getting out of hand. I'm for less government and more freedom. Government employees have gotten to become more rude and egotistic as time goes on.

William Copeland
William Copeland

We have to point the finger at ourselves on this one.. Our generation has not trained up those who value selfless service and patriotism..we need to get busy..I hate to say it but blaming those in power for their lack of these qualities does not help..we need to start looking in the mirror!!!

Chuck Sweet
Chuck Sweet

Sounds JUST like our presidunce,Obama and 90 % of the dems and progressives.

Joseph M. DeVore
Joseph M. DeVore

Absurdities ..... THEY HAVE NEVER HAD ANY RIGHT TO REGULATE OUR LIVES GET THE TYRANNY OUT !!!

Donald Wade Henry
Donald Wade Henry

I'm fervently against abortion, but you could quickly win my support if you could determine if a fetus would develop into a bureaucrat or a politician.

Kevin Laughon
Kevin Laughon

State's need to implement Nullification, reject the Fed. Mandates

libertyswell
libertyswell

"With life comes risk." Will kids not be allowed to help their mother's clean the house? I started vacuuming our home when I was 8 yrs old and cooking, doing the laundry and ironing for a household of six in the home too. I mean a kid can scorch themselves taking a hot bath for goodness sake.

This will definitely be another hindrance on society and more policing.

Do I waste my time and words by even bothering to write this because they'll do what they want to anyway? it's truly infuriating.

WilliamSchooler
WilliamSchooler

I guess it really comes down to a poor understanding of protection or safe. Your idea is that Government should protect the people by preserving and using the constitution to limit itself and keep Liberty alive in this country.

But those who are the authority of the state look at protection as a force or bad authority.

But who is it to recognize this total wrong and make the corrections? I mean after all we are convinced we need someone to make a right for us to Live. We have these ideas there are authorities over us but where is all this coming from and how are they getting it in their heads this is the way.

First let me point out these specific words; We are endowed by our creator with certain inalienable rights, are we now?

Why, who decided this for me exactly and why? Because of opposing forces that think I have no rights, so for them I am now endowed with these rights.

Personally I am here by choice because I can decide to take myself out, not that it will do any good but I can. Next isn't this now a permission slip that I can live and that others can now tell me what I can do and cannot do? It is funny we THINK we need such a permission. When one man claims I need rights to live another man then comes along and says I need rights to be safe, I need rights to be protected against the boogie man (define boogie man) and it goes on and on and on this consistent need to have rights to do anything and who is the gate keeper to all such rights?

Yet by acts I am able to protect myself to the degree I train myself for my own protection and this means to fully train I would have to know my enemy. This takes work and effort most are not willing to provide so then they look where for this to take place?

If we refuse to do the act of protecting ourselves the void will always be filled with the pretenders, the ones with the answers who will tell you protection while doing the acts of stealing you blind. Not that we have seen results like this in our society, right?

I guess then the Public will have to decide to protect themselves from the protecters of the universe now wont we? But that means we are going to have to put some effort into such a direction aren’t we? How much more are you willing to contribute to your own cause (our protection from the protectors)?

How is it all acts are carried out in the very first place and what are the essentials? I will leave you with these questions to answer for you or we can continue the protection process which we all love so much, correct?

purple_persuader
purple_persuader like.author.displayName 1 Like

The shame here is that now time and money will have to be spent dealing with this stupidity.

libertyswell
libertyswell

Get the Government out of our personal business and personal freedoms and civil Liberties. Helping out at home, or on one's farm or ranch once a child is able to is teaching responsibility. Wow, talk about raising a lazy, good for nothing kid -- a law like this will certainly do it.

libertyswell
libertyswell

Vote for one who truly cares -- Ron Paul, President 2012

libertyswell
libertyswell

Pretty bad. I gave the first paycheck I made to my dad, at age 9 for acting in an educational film, on proper hygiene of handwashing. I never even knew there was such a law of having to wait till one's a certain age to work until just this year. I was looking for jobs to get my 16 yr old nephew, who told me he wasn't old enough to work yet. I was thoroughly shocked by this.