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	<title>Comments on: On Thought Control and Same Sex Marriage</title>
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	<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/</link>
	<description>Concordia res Parvae Crescunt</description>
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		<title>By: Resan</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-519926</link>
		<dc:creator>Resan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 16:34:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-519926</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[enjoyed this article %BLOGTITLE% and i do not wish to be that individual... nonetheless i do feel that possibly your site would look just a little better if you would have a litte orange in it. Simply just my tip, definitely liked this post otherwise :) Best regards, Resan]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>enjoyed this article %BLOGTITLE% and i do not wish to be that individual&#8230; nonetheless i do feel that possibly your site would look just a little better if you would have a litte orange in it. Simply just my tip, definitely liked this post otherwise <img src='http://tenthamendment.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Best regards, Resan</p>
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		<title>By: ontheotherhand</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-331679</link>
		<dc:creator>ontheotherhand</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 19:09:39 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[BTW, I have to agree that I also resent the use of the term &quot;homophobia&quot;.  I disagree with the lifestyle.  That doesn&#039;t make me afraid of anything or anyone.  But I can see where it probably makes you feel better to decide that everyone who disagrees with you is afraid or mentally ill.  Even better is to assign them a slanderous name and get it to stick in the popular media.  I have to salute the tactic.  I just don&#039;t like being the victim.   ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>BTW, I have to agree that I also resent the use of the term &quot;homophobia&quot;.  I disagree with the lifestyle.  That doesn&#039;t make me afraid of anything or anyone.  But I can see where it probably makes you feel better to decide that everyone who disagrees with you is afraid or mentally ill.  Even better is to assign them a slanderous name and get it to stick in the popular media.  I have to salute the tactic.  I just don&#039;t like being the victim.   </p>
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		<title>By: ontheotherhand</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-331678</link>
		<dc:creator>ontheotherhand</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 19:06:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-331678</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Good, thought-provoking article and conversation.  I too think there is a minor error in the author&#039;s analysis.  He seems to concede that because the Constitution does not delegate the power to define marriage to the federal government then, under the Tenth Amendment that power must fall to the states.  He expresses regret but concedes the point.  I&#039;d encourage him not to give in so easily.  The full text of the Tenth Amendment says that powers not delegated to the central government are &quot;reserved to the States respectively, OR TO THE PEOPLE.&quot;  I would submit then that just because the power is denied the federal government does not necessarily mean it is the role of the states.  Some things are not the government&#039;s (ANY government&#039;s) business. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good, thought-provoking article and conversation.  I too think there is a minor error in the author&#039;s analysis.  He seems to concede that because the Constitution does not delegate the power to define marriage to the federal government then, under the Tenth Amendment that power must fall to the states.  He expresses regret but concedes the point.  I&#039;d encourage him not to give in so easily.  The full text of the Tenth Amendment says that powers not delegated to the central government are &quot;reserved to the States respectively, OR TO THE PEOPLE.&quot;  I would submit then that just because the power is denied the federal government does not necessarily mean it is the role of the states.  Some things are not the government&#039;s (ANY government&#039;s) business. </p>
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		<title>By: Philosopherking</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-330553</link>
		<dc:creator>Philosopherking</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Aug 2010 06:35:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-330553</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At the same time other people who oppose gay marriage have the complete right to reject the concept outright based on their own beliefs.  To say they can&#039;t interferes with the freedom of thought that they possess.   This gives them the right to define marriage by those thoughts that they have.  Surely you can&#039;t be opposed to that? 
 
You correctly champion that people have choices but so do other people.  They should not have to deal with something they feel is completely immoral.  They have the right to use their property as they want and discriminate against them by this belief.   Should you forced to deal with something you find immoral?    ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the same time other people who oppose gay marriage have the complete right to reject the concept outright based on their own beliefs.  To say they can&#039;t interferes with the freedom of thought that they possess.   This gives them the right to define marriage by those thoughts that they have.  Surely you can&#039;t be opposed to that? </p>
<p>You correctly champion that people have choices but so do other people.  They should not have to deal with something they feel is completely immoral.  They have the right to use their property as they want and discriminate against them by this belief.   Should you forced to deal with something you find immoral?    </p>
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		<title>By: Steve Cowan</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-330417</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Cowan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Aug 2010 11:50:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-330417</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While I agree with the article&#039;s main point that the federal government has no business definining the nature of marriage, the author neverthless has made one colossal mistake.  He claims that the cultural debate is simply over the definition of a word.  Words change meaning, he says, and it is wrong for any group to try to prevent this inevitable process.  &quot;Marriage&quot; is a word, but marriage is a thing, and defining the word is an attempt to define the thing.  The debate is about what marriage is, not about the meaning of a word, and as long as folks persist in this egregious error, we will make no progress culturally.  Mr. Palmer&#039;s stance on this topic actually capitulates to one side of the debate by agreeing with the social progressives that marriage (the thing) is no more than a social convention, that it does not have a definable essence.  He has adopted a nominalistic stance about marriage, which is to say, that he has (perhaps unconsciously) adopted a particular philosophical view of the matter that is consistent with one side, and inconsistent with the other.  He has NOT taken the neutral stance between these views that he purports to do.  ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I agree with the article&#039;s main point that the federal government has no business definining the nature of marriage, the author neverthless has made one colossal mistake.  He claims that the cultural debate is simply over the definition of a word.  Words change meaning, he says, and it is wrong for any group to try to prevent this inevitable process.  &quot;Marriage&quot; is a word, but marriage is a thing, and defining the word is an attempt to define the thing.  The debate is about what marriage is, not about the meaning of a word, and as long as folks persist in this egregious error, we will make no progress culturally.  Mr. Palmer&#039;s stance on this topic actually capitulates to one side of the debate by agreeing with the social progressives that marriage (the thing) is no more than a social convention, that it does not have a definable essence.  He has adopted a nominalistic stance about marriage, which is to say, that he has (perhaps unconsciously) adopted a particular philosophical view of the matter that is consistent with one side, and inconsistent with the other.  He has NOT taken the neutral stance between these views that he purports to do.  </p>
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		<title>By: ParanoiaControlsYou</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-330029</link>
		<dc:creator>ParanoiaControlsYou</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 03:41:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-330029</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@theunknownamerican &#8211; please stop wasting my time.  I think this may be the last time I acknowledge you.  You are putting words in my mouth when you imply that I said all forms of discrimination are illegal under the constitution.  Some forms are definitely.  Some forms aren&#8217;t definitely; here I even agreed with the Philosopherking on the topic of age discrimination and driver&#8217;s licenses.  Some forms are more ambiguous.   
 
As far as the Nazi thing is concerned, I find it is often a tool brought in by those who do not have the ability to make a coherent and convincing argument.  They say things like Hitler and Nazis in an effort to artificially strengthen their argument.  They create a straw man, then relate him to a scary group most people fear and hate, and they think they made a valid point.  What&#8217;s worse is that they can really stretch to make these connections and completely ruin the discussion by going way off topic.  In fact, I&#8217;m not too happy that you&#8217;ve caused me to go off topic because of this.  Example:  &#8220;Did you know that Bob breathes air?  Guess who else breathed air&#8230;.HITLER!!!   Bob must be a Nazi!!!&#8221;  All right so that example was a bit of a stretch itself, but it was so to make a point.  When you bring up unrelated or very, very, very loosely related things in an effort to tie them to something people loathe and fear, I will take you about as seriously as anyone who would voice the above example.  I think it is more plausible to believe that people use talk of Nazi&#8217;s in an effort to control people&#8217;s minds and manipulate their actions more so than the definitions of a legal contract like marriage.  If you are going to discuss something with me, I need you to comment directly and specifically on what I am saying.  If you believe I am one of these people &quot;who assume government can act beyond the law to do whatever it needs,&quot; then prove it based on what I say. 
 
 
@PhilosopherKing &#8211; Look there were sources for that term at the bottom of that page if you really doubt the existence of that test.  I&#8217;m not here to mislead you.  It wouldn&#8217;t be worth my time or yours to do so.  But if you still doubt that the test exists, you can read this &lt;a href=&quot;http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?navby=CASE&amp;court=US&amp;vol=473&amp;page=432&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?...&lt;/a&gt;.   
You will clearly see that the justices involved considered rational basis.   
 
The people are not the sole deciders of the constitution (well, you could argue that indirectly, and in some cases very indirectly, they are).  Judges do not just freely overturn the decisions of the people.  These rules and precedents have been built up so that judges do not abuse their power.  It is definitely constitutional for judges to use these precedents.  Would you rather them ignore the past and decide on how they feel at the time?  That could easily lead them to abuse their power.  At least now they have to make a darn good argument for anything they do.   
 
You mention the people a lot.  And while they are important and certainly the founding fathers thought so, they are not always right.  If you read about the founding fathers, you will find that while they believed in democracy, the feared the tyranny of the majority.  This is the reason they put limits on our democracy.  They were genius for doing so, because the people can be easily led astray by things like mob mentality and demagogues.  You mentioned in an earlier post that this whole thought control thing is &#8220;incredibly insidious because only a person of above average IQ can spot it and only if that person only has the time to think about it. Its scary when you think about how powerful word manipulation can be as a tool for mass manipulation.&#8221;  If you can say something like this, surely you know and can understand how a raw, unlimited democracy can lead to terrible atrocities committed by the people.  Democracy is great, but the limitations placed upon it by our founding fathers were necessary.  I&#8217;ll leave you with this quote by James Madison from the Federalist Papers, &#8220;The accumulation of all powers legislative, executive and judiciary in the same hands, whether of one, a few or many, and whether hereditary, self appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.&#8221;  Even the &#8220;many&#8221; can be a tyranny.  The people should not be &#8220;squarely in charge of the entire process.&#8221; ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@theunknownamerican &ndash; please stop wasting my time.  I think this may be the last time I acknowledge you.  You are putting words in my mouth when you imply that I said all forms of discrimination are illegal under the constitution.  Some forms are definitely.  Some forms aren&rsquo;t definitely; here I even agreed with the Philosopherking on the topic of age discrimination and driver&rsquo;s licenses.  Some forms are more ambiguous.   </p>
<p>As far as the Nazi thing is concerned, I find it is often a tool brought in by those who do not have the ability to make a coherent and convincing argument.  They say things like Hitler and Nazis in an effort to artificially strengthen their argument.  They create a straw man, then relate him to a scary group most people fear and hate, and they think they made a valid point.  What&rsquo;s worse is that they can really stretch to make these connections and completely ruin the discussion by going way off topic.  In fact, I&rsquo;m not too happy that you&rsquo;ve caused me to go off topic because of this.  Example:  &ldquo;Did you know that Bob breathes air?  Guess who else breathed air&hellip;.HITLER!!!   Bob must be a Nazi!!!&rdquo;  All right so that example was a bit of a stretch itself, but it was so to make a point.  When you bring up unrelated or very, very, very loosely related things in an effort to tie them to something people loathe and fear, I will take you about as seriously as anyone who would voice the above example.  I think it is more plausible to believe that people use talk of Nazi&rsquo;s in an effort to control people&rsquo;s minds and manipulate their actions more so than the definitions of a legal contract like marriage.  If you are going to discuss something with me, I need you to comment directly and specifically on what I am saying.  If you believe I am one of these people &quot;who assume government can act beyond the law to do whatever it needs,&quot; then prove it based on what I say. </p>
<p>@PhilosopherKing &ndash; Look there were sources for that term at the bottom of that page if you really doubt the existence of that test.  I&rsquo;m not here to mislead you.  It wouldn&rsquo;t be worth my time or yours to do so.  But if you still doubt that the test exists, you can read this <a href="http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?navby=CASE&amp;court=US&amp;vol=473&amp;page=432" rel="nofollow"></a><a href="http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl" rel="nofollow">http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl</a>?&#8230;.<br />
You will clearly see that the justices involved considered rational basis.   </p>
<p>The people are not the sole deciders of the constitution (well, you could argue that indirectly, and in some cases very indirectly, they are).  Judges do not just freely overturn the decisions of the people.  These rules and precedents have been built up so that judges do not abuse their power.  It is definitely constitutional for judges to use these precedents.  Would you rather them ignore the past and decide on how they feel at the time?  That could easily lead them to abuse their power.  At least now they have to make a darn good argument for anything they do.   </p>
<p>You mention the people a lot.  And while they are important and certainly the founding fathers thought so, they are not always right.  If you read about the founding fathers, you will find that while they believed in democracy, the feared the tyranny of the majority.  This is the reason they put limits on our democracy.  They were genius for doing so, because the people can be easily led astray by things like mob mentality and demagogues.  You mentioned in an earlier post that this whole thought control thing is &ldquo;incredibly insidious because only a person of above average IQ can spot it and only if that person only has the time to think about it. Its scary when you think about how powerful word manipulation can be as a tool for mass manipulation.&rdquo;  If you can say something like this, surely you know and can understand how a raw, unlimited democracy can lead to terrible atrocities committed by the people.  Democracy is great, but the limitations placed upon it by our founding fathers were necessary.  I&rsquo;ll leave you with this quote by James Madison from the Federalist Papers, &ldquo;The accumulation of all powers legislative, executive and judiciary in the same hands, whether of one, a few or many, and whether hereditary, self appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.&rdquo;  Even the &ldquo;many&rdquo; can be a tyranny.  The people should not be &ldquo;squarely in charge of the entire process.&rdquo; </p>
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		<title>By: theunknownamerican</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-329884</link>
		<dc:creator>theunknownamerican</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 16:09:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-329884</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You actually have to think for a minute because not all forms of discrimination are illegal under the constitution so just to say discrimination of any kind is illegal would not be accurate.   The constitution can intercede only in those specific areas where it says discrimination is illegal such as voter discrimination.    
 
I felt the need to bring in NAZIs because their seems to be a lot of people who assume government can act beyond the law to do whatever it needs.   Government who acts on its own authority versus just being confined to the enforcing the law is a dictatorship since the law in itself defines where the government can act.   Assuming the govt. can act whenever it wants to end discrimination that is legal under the constitution would be a dictatorship since it would be govt officials personal authority and not their legal authority that they are acting on.  They are two different things. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You actually have to think for a minute because not all forms of discrimination are illegal under the constitution so just to say discrimination of any kind is illegal would not be accurate.   The constitution can intercede only in those specific areas where it says discrimination is illegal such as voter discrimination.    </p>
<p>I felt the need to bring in NAZIs because their seems to be a lot of people who assume government can act beyond the law to do whatever it needs.   Government who acts on its own authority versus just being confined to the enforcing the law is a dictatorship since the law in itself defines where the government can act.   Assuming the govt. can act whenever it wants to end discrimination that is legal under the constitution would be a dictatorship since it would be govt officials personal authority and not their legal authority that they are acting on.  They are two different things. </p>
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		<title>By: Philosopherking</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-329880</link>
		<dc:creator>Philosopherking</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 16:03:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-329880</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Your &#039;law dictionary&#039; is not in the constitution and to use it would be unconstitutional in itself since the only way you can amend the constitution is through the amendment process.   The people are the sole deciders of the constitution and not judges.   The powers that the judge have come from the constitution itself just like any other government official.   They have no power to freely overturn the people when they feel the people have a &#039;hicup&#039;.  They can only overturn any law when it violates the constitution which is something the same people wrote.   This puts the people squarley in charge of the entire process. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Your &#039;law dictionary&#039; is not in the constitution and to use it would be unconstitutional in itself since the only way you can amend the constitution is through the amendment process.   The people are the sole deciders of the constitution and not judges.   The powers that the judge have come from the constitution itself just like any other government official.   They have no power to freely overturn the people when they feel the people have a &#039;hicup&#039;.  They can only overturn any law when it violates the constitution which is something the same people wrote.   This puts the people squarley in charge of the entire process. </p>
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		<title>By: Philosopherking</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-329779</link>
		<dc:creator>Philosopherking</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:35:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-329779</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You are using another tactic of thought control by saying that my particular thought about the 14th amendment was to simple to possess and then you handed me your more complex thought of what you thought.   By implying that a thought is more complex than another you give it more legitimacy but what you don&#039;t know is that the truth gives a thought more legitimacy and not its complexity.   The sky is blue is a very simple thought but does that make it untruthful?    ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are using another tactic of thought control by saying that my particular thought about the 14th amendment was to simple to possess and then you handed me your more complex thought of what you thought.   By implying that a thought is more complex than another you give it more legitimacy but what you don&#039;t know is that the truth gives a thought more legitimacy and not its complexity.   The sky is blue is a very simple thought but does that make it untruthful?    </p>
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		<title>By: ParanoiaControlsYou</title>
		<link>http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2010/08/17/on-thought-control-and-same-sex-marriage/comment-page-1/#comment-329778</link>
		<dc:creator>ParanoiaControlsYou</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:35:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tenthamendmentcenter.com/?p=6606#comment-329778</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@TheUnknownAmerican &#8211; I&#8217;m not sure how to address you.  You seem all over the place.  You asked me to point out discrimination in the constitution, and then you conceded that there were instances where discrimination is recognized.  Then you said my logic was flawed without really explaining how.  You gave a definition of a term, but failed to really tell me how I was wrong.  Finally, how or why you saw it appropriate to bring Nazis into this discussion as if they were relevant is beyond me.  Let&#8217;s keep things germane, shall we?  I do not like wasting my time. 
 
@ Philosopherking &#8211; I have a lot more respect for you.  As far as the rational basis test is concerned, it is sometimes referred to as &#8220;rational basis review,&#8221; or simply &#8220;rational basis.&#8221;  Here is a link defining it  &lt;a href=&quot;http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Rational+Basis+Test&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Rat...&lt;/a&gt; 
Now, while using this test to actually overturn a law is rare, it is not impossible.  I do agree with you that people can interpret things very differently.  But, I do not believe we can just ask whoever wrote the amendments how they felt about what they did at the time for very obvious reasons.  Most of them are dead.  So, interpretation on some level is a necessary evil.  I would rather have a judge doing it than some random person.  As far as that being undemocratic, well the very amendments (and maybe even judicial review on some levels) themselves were created to limit majority power.  Are the amendments in their very existence undemocratic?   Whether they are or not, I believe that they need to be there to protect us from the occasional hiccup of the majority. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@TheUnknownAmerican &ndash; I&rsquo;m not sure how to address you.  You seem all over the place.  You asked me to point out discrimination in the constitution, and then you conceded that there were instances where discrimination is recognized.  Then you said my logic was flawed without really explaining how.  You gave a definition of a term, but failed to really tell me how I was wrong.  Finally, how or why you saw it appropriate to bring Nazis into this discussion as if they were relevant is beyond me.  Let&rsquo;s keep things germane, shall we?  I do not like wasting my time. </p>
<p>@ Philosopherking &ndash; I have a lot more respect for you.  As far as the rational basis test is concerned, it is sometimes referred to as &ldquo;rational basis review,&rdquo; or simply &ldquo;rational basis.&rdquo;  Here is a link defining it  <a href="http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Rational+Basis+Test" rel="nofollow"></a><a href="http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Rat" rel="nofollow">http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Rat</a>&#8230;<br />
Now, while using this test to actually overturn a law is rare, it is not impossible.  I do agree with you that people can interpret things very differently.  But, I do not believe we can just ask whoever wrote the amendments how they felt about what they did at the time for very obvious reasons.  Most of them are dead.  So, interpretation on some level is a necessary evil.  I would rather have a judge doing it than some random person.  As far as that being undemocratic, well the very amendments (and maybe even judicial review on some levels) themselves were created to limit majority power.  Are the amendments in their very existence undemocratic?   Whether they are or not, I believe that they need to be there to protect us from the occasional hiccup of the majority. </p>
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